What to Wear to a Bat or Bar Mitzvah as a Woman

A woman wearing the Luna Lucy Navy Illusion Sleeve Sheath Dress

For the synagogue service at a Bat or Bar Mitzvah, wear a dress or skirt at the knee or below, with sleeves or a jacket over the shoulders. A dressy pantsuit is accepted in most Reform and Conservative congregations. The party is usually cocktail or black tie optional. Each Luna product page lists the sleeve and hem, so check coverage there first. The Iris A-Line Midi Dress in Blush Floral ($625) has a high neck and long sleeves. It measures 48 inches from the back of the neck to the longest point of the hem on a size 2.

What is the dress code for a synagogue service and the evening party?

The service is often on a Saturday morning, and the dress code there is modest. Keep your shoulders covered, choose a neckline that stays in place when you lean forward, and check that the hem still reaches the knee when you sit. The celebration can be a lunch on the same day or an evening reception, and the invitation usually names its dress code. Cocktail means a dress at the knee in a dressier fabric. Black tie optional allows a gown, a midi evening dress or a formal jumpsuit.

Customs differ between denominations and between families. Orthodox congregations usually expect a skirt or dress below the knee and sleeves past the elbow, and some ask married women to cover their hair. Reform congregations are more relaxed, and pantsuits are common there. When you are unsure which applies, ask the family or call the synagogue office before you buy anything.

What to wear to the service

The Iris midi is belted, with a blush floral print and a soft sheen from the metallic fibers in its viscose blend. Its asymmetrical hem falls below the knee, and its long sleeves are made of the same printed fabric as the body. It covers what most Orthodox congregations ask of a guest, and you will not need to check it once you sit down.

The Jody Lace A-Line Dress in Bordeaux ($550) is knee length, with lace at the neckline and the hem and long sheer sleeves that end in lace at the wrist. The Lucy Navy Illusion Sleeve Sheath Dress ($695) is a knee length crepe sheath with mesh sleeves to the wrist and a jeweled clasp at the collar. Both dresses cover the arm with a sheer layer. In an Orthodox sanctuary, ask the family whether sheer sleeves count as covered.

Is a pantsuit acceptable at a Bat Mitzvah?

Yes, in most Reform and Conservative synagogues. The Elena Houndstooth Tailored Blazer ($680) and the matching Elena houndstooth suit pants ($580) make a full suit in fine black and white houndstooth. From across the room, it reads as a textured gray. The blazer closes with a single button and has black binding on the collar and the pocket flaps. The pants are straight through the leg and come with a red belt at the waist. The suit comes to $1,260. For an Orthodox service, wear a dress or a skirt instead.

What to wear to the evening party

The Jody Lace Jumpsuit in Black ($550) is sleeveless, with a European lace bodice, a sheer illusion yoke, a slim buckled belt and wide legs. Wear it to the party as it is. For the service, put the Jody Tailored Lace Blazer in Black ($550) over it. The blazer has long sleeves, with lace on the collar, the cuffs and the buttoned placket. That way 1 jumpsuit works for a Reform or Conservative service and for the party. For a party that asks for black tie optional, more gowns and jumpsuits are in black tie optional outfits.

Can I wear black to a Bar Mitzvah?

Black is a common choice at the service and at the party, and lace or a metallic finish keeps it festive. Navy, bordeaux and deep green are the other colors women reach for most at an evening celebration. When the family has a color theme for the party, the invitation will say so.

What to avoid

In the sanctuary, leave strapless and spaghetti strap dresses at home unless the jacket stays on all morning. Avoid a hem above the knee, a deep neckline and a high slit. Skip any piece you would need to adjust each time the congregation stands. Denim and sneakers belong only at a party that says casual on the invitation.

Shoes and layers

Choose a heel you can stand in through a long service and then dance in at night, or bring a second pair for the party. Sanctuaries and banquet rooms are often cool, so bring a blazer or a cardigan even in summer. In winter you will check your coat, so the jacket you keep on in your seat has to cover your shoulders.

What should I wear to a Bat Mitzvah if I am over 60?

The rules are the same at any age: covered shoulders, a hem at the knee or longer, and shoes you can stand in. Many women choose a midi with sleeves, such as the Iris, or the Elena suit for a service that runs long. More long sleeved choices are in our guide to formal dresses with sleeves. The pieces mothers choose for a family wedding work here too, and they are in mother of the bride outfits.

A short checklist

  • Ask the family which congregation will host the service, and whether it is Orthodox, Conservative or Reform.
  • Check that the hem reaches the knee when you sit and that the shoulders stay covered.
  • Read the invitation for the dress code of the party.
  • Pack a jacket for the service and a second pair of shoes for the dancing.

Read next

Questions women ask before a Bat or Bar Mitzvah

What should I wear to a Bat Mitzvah as a guest?

For the synagogue service, wear a dress or skirt at the knee or longer with sleeves or a jacket over the shoulders, or a dressy pantsuit where the congregation accepts it. For the party, follow the dress code on the invitation, which is usually cocktail or black tie optional.

Do my shoulders need to be covered at a Bar Mitzvah?

In most congregations, yes, and in an Orthodox one always. At the party, bare shoulders are usually fine unless the family is Orthodox, so wear a jacket in the sanctuary and take it off for the evening.

What length dress is right for a Bat Mitzvah?

Choose a hem that stays at or below the knee when you sit. A midi covers the service and the party, and in an Orthodox synagogue a hem below the knee is the safer choice.

What should the mother of a Bat Mitzvah girl wear?

She dresses a step more formally than the guests and often changes between the service and the party. A long sleeved midi for the morning and a gown or an evening jumpsuit for the night is a common plan.

Does Luna ship free, and can I return a piece?

Shipping to any US address is free, orders arrive in 2 to 5 days, and every order has 30 days for a return with no questions asked.

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